THIRD AND DATA

Metrics

MichiganWolverines

Season
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›Current

Big Ten

Includes regular season games against power-conference opponents + Notre Dame. Conference championships are excluded. Teams with fewer than 3 such games are not ranked. Michigan played 9 such games.

Big Ten, 2023

Rank within the division. Teal is top 10, orange is bottom 10. Sorted by top-10 ranks minus bottom-10 ranks. The three count columns (top-10 classes, top-10 wins, top-25 wins) are not ranks and are not scored. Hover a team for its score, a rank for the numbers.

SeasonTeamTop-10 clsprior 5T10 WregT25 WregTotal offenseScoring offenseTotal defenseScoring defensePoint marginTurnover marginPossessionReturning passingof last yrReturning receivingof last yrReturning rushingof last yrTeam talentOffensive EPADefensive EPAOffensive success rateDefensive success rateOffensive explosivenessDefensive explosiveness
2023Michigan15–03 — at or above the median (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)2 (2 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · 4 including the postseason — regular: #7 Ohio State, #10 Penn State · postseason: #2 Washington, #4 Alabama)3 (3 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · 5 including the postseason — regular: #7 Ohio State, #10 Penn State, #17 Iowa · postseason: #2 Washington, #4 Alabama)#29 (of 73 teams · 392.0 yds/g · 3,528 yds · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#3 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 39.4 pts/g · 355 points · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#2 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 254.7 yds/g allowed · 2,292 yds · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#2 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 11.9 pts/g allowed · 107 points · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · +27.6 /g · +248 in these games · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#2 — top 10 (of 73 teams · +15 in these games · 17 taken, 2 given · +1.67 /g · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#2 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 33:32 /g · 5h 02m in these games · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#49 (of 133 teams · 90% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#74 (of 133 teams · 50% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#8 — top 10 (of 133 teams · 96% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#14 (of 133 teams · 850.4 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#8 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 0.329 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#4 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 0.034 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#6 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 51% of plays successful · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#6 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 35% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#64 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.164 average PPA on successful plays · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))#27 (of 73 teams · 1.247 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 9 games vs power opponents (regular season))
Medianof 14 Big Ten teams in 20230 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (Regular-season wins over teams ranked 1–10 in the final Playoff Committee Rankings: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Regular season only, with each opponent's rank frozen at the final regular-season poll — so a team you pin is measured against games it could also have played.)0 (Regular-season wins over teams ranked 1–25 in the final Playoff Committee Rankings: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Regular season only, with each opponent's rank frozen at the final regular-season poll — so a team you pin is measured against games it could also have played.)#47 (Total offense: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #24–#73. 0 of 14 in the top 10.)#52 (Scoring offense: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #3–#72. 1 of 14 in the top 10.)#18 (Total defense: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#55. 5 of 14 in the top 10.)#24 (Scoring defense: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#56. 5 of 14 in the top 10.)#45 (Point margin: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#67. 3 of 14 in the top 10.)#37 (Turnover margin: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#73. 3 of 14 in the top 10.)#34 (Possession: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #2–#68. 2 of 14 in the top 10.)#94 (Returning passing: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #36–#125. 0 of 14 in the top 10.)#72 (Returning receiving: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #3–#117. 1 of 14 in the top 10.)#37 (Returning rushing: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #5–#125. 2 of 14 in the top 10.)#41 (Team talent: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #3–#63. 1 of 14 in the top 10.)#51 (Offensive EPA: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #8–#73. 1 of 14 in the top 10.)#20 (Defensive EPA: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#64. 4 of 14 in the top 10.)#34 (Offensive success rate: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #6–#72. 1 of 14 in the top 10.)#29 (Defensive success rate: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#68. 4 of 14 in the top 10.)#63 (Offensive explosiveness: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #14–#72. 0 of 14 in the top 10.)#12 (Defensive explosiveness: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range #1–#58. 6 of 14 in the top 10.)
2023Ohio State11–24 — at or above the median (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)1 (1 regular-season win over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason — #10 Penn State)2 (2 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason — #10 Penn State, #16 Notre Dame)#24 (of 73 teams · 405.6 yds/g · 4,056 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#26 (of 73 teams · 29.6 pts/g · 296 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#3 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 260.2 yds/g allowed · 2,602 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 11.5 pts/g allowed · 115 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#5 — top 10 (of 73 teams · +18.1 /g · +181 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#52 (of 73 teams · -4 in these games · 6 taken, 10 given · -0.40 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#33 (of 73 teams · 30:18 /g · 5h 03m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#102 (of 133 teams · 7% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#3 — top 10 (of 133 teams · 94% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#17 (of 133 teams · 91% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#3 — top 10 (of 133 teams · 974.8 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#14 (of 73 teams · 0.284 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#2 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 0.003 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#11 (of 73 teams · 47% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#5 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 35% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#58 (of 73 teams · 1.198 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#3 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 1.115 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Penn State10–32 — at or above the median (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)1 (1 regular-season win over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason — #17 Iowa)#41 (of 73 teams · 374.3 yds/g · 3,743 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#18 (of 73 teams · 32.0 pts/g · 320 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 243.0 yds/g allowed · 2,430 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#4 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 13.0 pts/g allowed · 130 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#4 — top 10 (of 73 teams · +19.0 /g · +190 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · +17 in these games · 21 taken, 4 given · +1.70 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#7 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 32:42 /g · 5h 27m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#91 (of 133 teams · 15% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#72 (of 133 teams · 50% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#28 (of 133 teams · 81% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#13 (of 133 teams · 858.1 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#27 (of 73 teams · 0.214 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#3 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 0.020 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#25 (of 73 teams · 44% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 33% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#66 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.139 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#50 (of 73 teams · 1.324 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Maryland8–50 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#40 (of 73 teams · 374.6 yds/g · 3,746 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#31 (of 73 teams · 27.9 pts/g · 279 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#21 (of 73 teams · 345.3 yds/g allowed · 3,453 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#28 (of 73 teams · 25.3 pts/g allowed · 253 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#30 (of 73 teams · +2.6 /g · +26 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#32 (of 73 teams · +0 in these games · 18 taken, 18 given · +0.00 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#68 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 27:33 /g · 4h 36m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#36 (of 133 teams · 98% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#38 (of 133 teams · 60% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#5 — top 10 (of 133 teams · 98% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#43 (of 133 teams · 685.8 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#30 (of 73 teams · 0.208 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#20 (of 73 teams · 0.144 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#34 (of 73 teams · 42% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#31 (of 73 teams · 42% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#14 (of 73 teams · 1.358 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#4 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 1.123 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Iowa10–40 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#73 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 229.7 yds/g · 2,297 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#68 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 15.1 pts/g · 151 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#4 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 279.1 yds/g allowed · 2,791 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#3 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 12.2 pts/g allowed · 122 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#26 (of 73 teams · +2.9 /g · +29 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#38 (of 73 teams · -1 in these games · 13 taken, 14 given · -0.10 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#62 (of 73 teams · 28:08 /g · 4h 41m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#105 (of 133 teams · 7% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#80 (of 133 teams · 48% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#37 (of 133 teams · 76% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#41 (of 133 teams · 692.6 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#73 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · -0.033 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · -0.017 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#72 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 33% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#3 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 34% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#72 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.034 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#2 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 1.077 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Northwestern8–50 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#64 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 295.8 yds/g · 2,958 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#52 (of 73 teams · 21.2 pts/g · 212 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#23 (of 73 teams · 356.9 yds/g allowed · 3,569 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#30 (of 73 teams · 25.9 pts/g allowed · 259 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#46 (of 73 teams · -4.7 /g · -47 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#8 — top 10 (of 73 teams · +7 in these games · 16 taken, 9 given · +0.70 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#48 (of 73 teams · 28:44 /g · 4h 47m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#37 (of 133 teams · 97% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#109 (of 133 teams · 32% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#101 (of 133 teams · 41% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#52 (of 133 teams · 657.9 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#58 (of 73 teams · 0.079 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#27 (of 73 teams · 0.164 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#53 (of 73 teams · 39% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#45 (of 73 teams · 45% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#67 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.131 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#5 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 1.127 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Illinois5–70 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#36 (of 73 teams · 380.8 yds/g · 3,808 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#41 (of 73 teams · 24.1 pts/g · 241 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#32 (of 73 teams · 377.0 yds/g allowed · 3,770 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#50 (of 73 teams · 30.8 pts/g allowed · 308 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#50 (of 73 teams · -6.7 /g · -67 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#65 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · -7 in these games · 13 taken, 20 given · -0.70 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#59 (of 73 teams · 28:14 /g · 4h 42m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#123 (of 133 teams · 1% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#20 (of 133 teams · 69% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#123 (of 133 teams · 20% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#63 (of 133 teams · 631.0 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#31 (of 73 teams · 0.200 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#32 (of 73 teams · 0.178 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#26 (of 73 teams · 43% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#46 (of 73 teams · 45% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#52 (of 73 teams · 1.231 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#12 (of 73 teams · 1.175 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Nebraska5–70 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#65 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 295.2 yds/g · 2,952 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#67 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 15.3 pts/g · 153 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#9 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 315.5 yds/g allowed · 3,155 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#9 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 19.4 pts/g allowed · 194 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#45 (of 73 teams · -4.1 /g · -41 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#73 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · -18 in these games · 12 taken, 30 given · -1.80 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#34 (of 73 teams · 30:15 /g · 5h 03m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#94 (of 133 teams · 14% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#117 (of 133 teams · 29% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#38 (of 133 teams · 73% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#21 (of 133 teams · 765.2 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#61 (of 73 teams · 0.069 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#15 (of 73 teams · 0.110 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#65 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 36% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#17 (of 73 teams · 38% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#26 (of 73 teams · 1.313 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#9 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 1.153 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Purdue4–80 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#34 (of 73 teams · 381.4 yds/g · 4,196 yds · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#45 (of 73 teams · 22.9 pts/g · 252 points · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#30 (of 73 teams · 372.6 yds/g allowed · 4,098 yds · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#48 (of 73 teams · 29.6 pts/g allowed · 326 points · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#51 (of 73 teams · -6.7 /g · -74 in these games · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#37 (of 73 teams · -1 in these games · 17 taken, 18 given · -0.09 /g · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#23 (of 73 teams · 31:04 /g · 5h 42m in these games · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#125 — bottom 10 (of 133 teams · 0% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#71 (of 133 teams · 50% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#40 (of 133 teams · 73% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#48 (of 133 teams · 671.1 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#45 (of 73 teams · 0.131 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#35 (of 73 teams · 0.185 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#33 (of 73 teams · 42% of plays successful · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#22 (of 73 teams · 40% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#62 (of 73 teams · 1.181 average PPA on successful plays · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))#58 (of 73 teams · 1.359 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 11 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Rutgers7–60 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#69 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 280.1 yds/g · 2,801 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#61 (of 73 teams · 18.3 pts/g · 183 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#18 (of 73 teams · 336.7 yds/g allowed · 3,367 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#24 (of 73 teams · 24.2 pts/g allowed · 242 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#48 (of 73 teams · -5.9 /g · -59 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#17 (of 73 teams · +3 in these games · 15 taken, 12 given · +0.30 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#27 (of 73 teams · 30:40 /g · 5h 07m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#53 (of 133 teams · 85% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#97 (of 133 teams · 41% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#18 (of 133 teams · 89% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#61 (of 133 teams · 636.4 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#63 (of 73 teams · 0.062 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#25 (of 73 teams · 0.157 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#56 (of 73 teams · 38% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#65 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 48% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#63 (of 73 teams · 1.170 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#1 — top 10 (of 73 teams · 1.004 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Wisconsin7–60 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#47 (of 73 teams · 349.7 yds/g · 3,497 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#56 (of 73 teams · 20.1 pts/g · 201 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#12 (of 73 teams · 320.6 yds/g allowed · 3,206 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#11 (of 73 teams · 19.6 pts/g allowed · 196 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#35 (of 73 teams · +0.5 /g · +5 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#52 (of 73 teams · -4 in these games · 10 taken, 14 given · -0.40 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#42 (of 73 teams · 29:03 /g · 4h 51m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#109 (of 133 teams · 5% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#29 (of 133 teams · 64% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#36 (of 133 teams · 77% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#30 (of 133 teams · 741.6 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#52 (of 73 teams · 0.116 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#16 (of 73 teams · 0.119 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#32 (of 73 teams · 43% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#29 (of 73 teams · 41% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#70 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.091 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#17 (of 73 teams · 1.199 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Indiana3–90 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#56 (of 73 teams · 316.4 yds/g · 3,164 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#58 (of 73 teams · 19.6 pts/g · 196 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#48 (of 73 teams · 411.4 yds/g allowed · 4,114 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#56 (of 73 teams · 32.5 pts/g allowed · 325 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#61 (of 73 teams · -12.9 /g · -129 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#61 (of 73 teams · -6 in these games · 9 taken, 15 given · -0.60 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#41 (of 73 teams · 29:04 /g · 4h 51m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#97 (of 133 teams · 11% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#72 (of 133 teams · 50% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#81 (of 133 teams · 50% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#47 (of 133 teams · 677.6 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#51 (of 73 teams · 0.116 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#64 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 0.301 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#39 (of 73 teams · 41% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#68 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 49% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#65 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.141 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#21 (of 73 teams · 1.222 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Minnesota6–70 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)1 (1 regular-season win over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason — #17 Iowa)#68 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 287.1 yds/g · 2,871 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#63 (of 73 teams · 18.2 pts/g · 182 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#40 (of 73 teams · 398.5 yds/g allowed · 3,985 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#45 (of 73 teams · 29.3 pts/g allowed · 293 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#56 (of 73 teams · -11.1 /g · -111 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#17 (of 73 teams · +3 in these games · 16 taken, 13 given · +0.30 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#28 (of 73 teams · 30:35 /g · 5h 06m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#73 (of 133 teams · 43% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#22 (of 133 teams · 68% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#125 — bottom 10 (of 133 teams · 18% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#57 (of 133 teams · 640.5 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#67 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 0.055 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#51 (of 73 teams · 0.243 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#58 (of 73 teams · 37% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#48 (of 73 teams · 45% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#61 (of 73 teams · 1.184 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#29 (of 73 teams · 1.254 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))
2023Michigan State4–80 (Top-10 classes in the 5 recruiting cycles before that season: median of 14 Big Ten teams in 2023. Range 0–4.)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-10 teams · none added in the postseason)0 (0 regular-season wins over top-25 teams · none added in the postseason)#70 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 255.9 yds/g · 2,559 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#72 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 11.5 pts/g · 115 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#55 (of 73 teams · 426.4 yds/g allowed · 4,264 yds · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#55 (of 73 teams · 31.9 pts/g allowed · 319 points · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#67 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · -20.4 /g · -204 in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#61 (of 73 teams · -6 in these games · 14 taken, 20 given · -0.60 /g · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#61 (of 73 teams · 28:08 /g · 4h 41m in these games · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#107 (of 133 teams · 5% of last season's passing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#113 (of 133 teams · 31% of last season's receiving plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#93 (of 133 teams · 45% of last season's rushing plays returning (CFBD usage, a share of plays, not yards))#27 (of 133 teams · 747.3 composite · a squad total, so not comparable across seasons)#72 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · -0.017 predicted points added per play · not opponent-adjusted · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#54 (of 73 teams · 0.264 allowed per play · lower is better, so #1 is the best defense · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#69 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 35% of plays successful · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#57 (of 73 teams · 46% of opponent plays successful · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#68 — bottom 10 (of 73 teams · 1.123 average PPA on successful plays · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))#20 (of 73 teams · 1.217 allowed on opponent successes · lower is better · 10 games vs power opponents (regular season))

What clusters, and what does not

One dot per team, placed by its rank within that season's division. A tight cluster is something they share; a spread is something they do not.

Big Ten, 20232023 MichiganBig Ten medianVertical position is spacing only — it carries no meaning.
Total offensemedian #47
Total offense. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Ohio State #24 of 73; 2023 Purdue #34 of 73; 2023 Illinois #36 of 73; 2023 Maryland #40 of 73; 2023 Penn State #41 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #47 of 73; 2023 Indiana #56 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #64 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #65 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #68 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #69 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #70 of 73; 2023 Iowa #73 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 29 of 73. Big Ten median rank 47.
Scoring offensemedian #52
Scoring offense. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Penn State #18 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #26 of 73; 2023 Maryland #31 of 73; 2023 Illinois #41 of 73; 2023 Purdue #45 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #52 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #56 of 73; 2023 Indiana #58 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #61 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #63 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #67 of 73; 2023 Iowa #68 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #72 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 3 of 73. Big Ten median rank 52.
Total defensemedian #18
Total defense. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Penn State #1 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #3 of 73; 2023 Iowa #4 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #9 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #12 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #18 of 73; 2023 Maryland #21 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #23 of 73; 2023 Purdue #30 of 73; 2023 Illinois #32 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #40 of 73; 2023 Indiana #48 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #55 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 2 of 73. Big Ten median rank 18.
Scoring defensemedian #24
Scoring defense. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Ohio State #1 of 73; 2023 Iowa #3 of 73; 2023 Penn State #4 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #9 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #11 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #24 of 73; 2023 Maryland #28 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #30 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #45 of 73; 2023 Purdue #48 of 73; 2023 Illinois #50 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #55 of 73; 2023 Indiana #56 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 2 of 73. Big Ten median rank 24.
Point marginmedian #45
Point margin. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Penn State #4 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #5 of 73; 2023 Iowa #26 of 73; 2023 Maryland #30 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #35 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #45 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #46 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #48 of 73; 2023 Illinois #50 of 73; 2023 Purdue #51 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #56 of 73; 2023 Indiana #61 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #67 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 1 of 73. Big Ten median rank 45.
Turnover marginmedian #37
Turnover margin. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Penn State #1 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #8 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #17 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #17 of 73; 2023 Maryland #32 of 73; 2023 Purdue #37 of 73; 2023 Iowa #38 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #52 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #52 of 73; 2023 Indiana #61 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #61 of 73; 2023 Illinois #65 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #73 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 2 of 73. Big Ten median rank 37.
Possessionmedian #34
Possession. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Penn State #7 of 73; 2023 Purdue #23 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #27 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #28 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #33 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #34 of 73; 2023 Indiana #41 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #42 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #48 of 73; 2023 Illinois #59 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #61 of 73; 2023 Iowa #62 of 73; 2023 Maryland #68 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 2 of 73. Big Ten median rank 34.
Returning passingmedian #94
Returning passing. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Maryland #36 of 133; 2023 Northwestern #37 of 133; 2023 Rutgers #53 of 133; 2023 Minnesota #73 of 133; 2023 Penn State #91 of 133; 2023 Nebraska #94 of 133; 2023 Indiana #97 of 133; 2023 Ohio State #102 of 133; 2023 Iowa #105 of 133; 2023 Michigan State #107 of 133; 2023 Wisconsin #109 of 133; 2023 Illinois #123 of 133; 2023 Purdue #125 of 133. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 49 of 133. Big Ten median rank 94.
Returning receivingmedian #72
Returning receiving. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Ohio State #3 of 133; 2023 Illinois #20 of 133; 2023 Minnesota #22 of 133; 2023 Wisconsin #29 of 133; 2023 Maryland #38 of 133; 2023 Purdue #71 of 133; 2023 Indiana #72 of 133; 2023 Penn State #72 of 133; 2023 Iowa #80 of 133; 2023 Rutgers #97 of 133; 2023 Northwestern #109 of 133; 2023 Michigan State #113 of 133; 2023 Nebraska #117 of 133. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 74 of 133. Big Ten median rank 72.
Returning rushingmedian #37
Returning rushing. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Maryland #5 of 133; 2023 Ohio State #17 of 133; 2023 Rutgers #18 of 133; 2023 Penn State #28 of 133; 2023 Wisconsin #36 of 133; 2023 Iowa #37 of 133; 2023 Nebraska #38 of 133; 2023 Purdue #40 of 133; 2023 Indiana #81 of 133; 2023 Michigan State #93 of 133; 2023 Northwestern #101 of 133; 2023 Illinois #123 of 133; 2023 Minnesota #125 of 133. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 8 of 133. Big Ten median rank 37.
Team talentmedian #41
Team talent. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Ohio State #3 of 133; 2023 Penn State #13 of 133; 2023 Nebraska #21 of 133; 2023 Michigan State #27 of 133; 2023 Wisconsin #30 of 133; 2023 Iowa #41 of 133; 2023 Maryland #43 of 133; 2023 Indiana #47 of 133; 2023 Purdue #48 of 133; 2023 Northwestern #52 of 133; 2023 Minnesota #57 of 133; 2023 Rutgers #61 of 133; 2023 Illinois #63 of 133. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 14 of 133. Big Ten median rank 41.
Offensive EPAmedian #51
Offensive EPA. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Ohio State #14 of 73; 2023 Penn State #27 of 73; 2023 Maryland #30 of 73; 2023 Illinois #31 of 73; 2023 Purdue #45 of 73; 2023 Indiana #51 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #52 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #58 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #61 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #63 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #67 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #72 of 73; 2023 Iowa #73 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 8 of 73. Big Ten median rank 51.
Defensive EPAmedian #20
Defensive EPA. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Iowa #1 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #2 of 73; 2023 Penn State #3 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #15 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #16 of 73; 2023 Maryland #20 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #25 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #27 of 73; 2023 Illinois #32 of 73; 2023 Purdue #35 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #51 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #54 of 73; 2023 Indiana #64 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 4 of 73. Big Ten median rank 20.
Offensive success ratemedian #34
Offensive success rate. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Ohio State #11 of 73; 2023 Penn State #25 of 73; 2023 Illinois #26 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #32 of 73; 2023 Purdue #33 of 73; 2023 Maryland #34 of 73; 2023 Indiana #39 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #53 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #56 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #58 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #65 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #69 of 73; 2023 Iowa #72 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 6 of 73. Big Ten median rank 34.
Defensive success ratemedian #29
Defensive success rate. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Penn State #1 of 73; 2023 Iowa #3 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #5 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #17 of 73; 2023 Purdue #22 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #29 of 73; 2023 Maryland #31 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #45 of 73; 2023 Illinois #46 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #48 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #57 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #65 of 73; 2023 Indiana #68 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 6 of 73. Big Ten median rank 29.
Offensive explosivenessmedian #63
Offensive explosiveness. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Maryland #14 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #26 of 73; 2023 Illinois #52 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #58 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #61 of 73; 2023 Purdue #62 of 73; 2023 Rutgers #63 of 73; 2023 Indiana #65 of 73; 2023 Penn State #66 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #67 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #68 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #70 of 73; 2023 Iowa #72 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 64 of 73. Big Ten median rank 63.
Defensive explosivenessmedian #12
Defensive explosiveness. Big Ten, 2023, best rank first: 2023 Rutgers #1 of 73; 2023 Iowa #2 of 73; 2023 Ohio State #3 of 73; 2023 Maryland #4 of 73; 2023 Northwestern #5 of 73; 2023 Nebraska #9 of 73; 2023 Illinois #12 of 73; 2023 Wisconsin #17 of 73; 2023 Michigan State #20 of 73; 2023 Indiana #21 of 73; 2023 Minnesota #29 of 73; 2023 Penn State #50 of 73; 2023 Purdue #58 of 73. Marked: 2023 Michigan, ranked 27 of 73. Big Ten median rank 12.